Great hiring starts with clarity, and nothing provides more clarity than identifying the right core competencies. Core competencies are the critical behaviors, traits, and abilities that predict success in a role. When applied effectively, they help your talent acquisition team conduct sharper interviews and select candidates who excel in highly regulated, technically complex, and fast-evolving environments.
In this blog, we’ll explore what core competencies are, why they matter in life sciences, and how they can transform your interviews and hiring outcomes.
What Are Core Competencies and Why Do They Matter in Life Sciences?
Core competencies go beyond knowledge, they describe how someone performs in a role, including how they behave, solve problems, and collaborate with others. In life sciences, these competencies are especially critical, as roles often require cross-functional teamwork, regulatory compliance, and technical precision.
Examples of core competencies in life sciences: problem-solving, collaboration, regulatory awareness, attention to detail, adaptability, and leadership.
Why they matter:
- They predict performance in highly technical or regulated roles.
- They create consistency across interviewers and candidates, even for complex roles like clinical research associates, regulatory specialists, or biotech scientists.
- They allow your interviews to focus on the behaviors that truly drive success, not just credentials.
How Core Competencies Shape Your Life Sciences Interview Process
When interviews are built around competencies, they move beyond surface-level questions to structured discussions about real-world behaviors and outcomes. For life sciences roles, this ensures candidates are evaluated on both technical skill and the behaviors that ensure compliance, safety, and collaboration.
Benefits:
- Interviewers ask targeted, relevant questions tied to critical role outcomes.
- Hiring managers compare candidates consistently using objective criteria.
- Bias is reduced and quality of hire is improved, especially for niche or hard-to-fill life sciences roles.
How to Select the Right Competencies for a Life Sciences Role
Identifying the right core competencies starts with understanding what success looks like in the role.
Steps:
- Review the job’s purpose, accountabilities, and regulatory or technical requirements.
- Talk to top performers currently in the role to identify behaviors that drive results.
- Align with leadership on company values, culture, and scientific standards.
- Select 3–5 core competencies that predict success.
- Map interview questions and scorecards to these competencies.

Core Competency Bank for Life Sciences Roles (with Sample Questions)
1. Problem Solving
- Tell me about a time you identified the root cause of a technical or process issue others missed.
- Describe a situation where you had to develop an innovative solution in a research or lab setting.
2. Collaboration
- Give an example of a time you worked across departments, such as R&D and regulatory, to solve a challenge.
- How do you handle disagreements in cross-functional scientific teams?
3. Accountability
- Describe a time you made an error in a lab or study. How did you address it?
- Tell me about a goal you missed and what you learned from it.
4. Initiative
- Tell me about a time you took proactive steps to improve a process without being asked.
- Describe a situation where you identified an opportunity to enhance a study or protocol.
5. Attention to Detail
- Give an example of a project where accuracy and compliance were critical.
- Describe a time you caught a potential error before it impacted results.
6. Leadership
- Tell me about a time you led a scientific team through a complex project.
- Describe a situation where you influenced others without direct authority.
7. Adaptability
- Share an example of a time you had to adjust quickly to changing regulations or priorities.
- Describe how you manage stress while juggling multiple projects in a lab or clinical setting.
Ready to Transform Your Hiring Strategy?
Partner with PrincetonOne and discover how our customized RPO solutions can streamline your recruitment, improve candidate quality, and drive long-term business results.
Get Started



